Exposition through an Apologetics Lens: A Case for Integration

This paper explores two disciplines largely considered and practiced separately: apologetics and expositional preaching. The challenges from expressive individualism, New Atheism, pragmatism within the church, apathy in the West towards the supernatural, and the 21st-century renaissance in Christian Apologetics present an opportunity to reclaim the ancient practice of exposition through an apologetics lens. I will … Read more

The Divine Council and Classical Theology

Since the publication of the late Michael Heiser’s *The Unseen Realm,* more evangelicals have accepted his ‘Deuteronomy 32 Worldview,’ which argues for a ‘divine council’ of heavenly beings who govern the affairs of various people groups on God’s behalf. Though averse to systematics and some of classical theology, Heiser’s emphasis on the supernatural (and especially … Read more

The Role of the Spirit in Luke 4:18-19 and Select Dead Sea Scrolls

The paper is a summary including results of a dissertation that investigates the role of the Spirit in Luke 4:18-19 and in select DSS by reconsidering the argument by some pneumatologists that the role of the Spirit in Luke differs from other NT writings by upholding what is claimed to be a Jewish notion of … Read more

Shattering Foundations: How Denying Classical Theism Undermines Presuppositional Apologetics

According to presuppositional apologetics, only the Christian worldview provides the necessary preconditions for knowledge, logic, and morality. This paper argues that the rejection of classical theism within certain contemporary presuppositional circles undermines the very epistemological claims it seeks to defend. If God is composed of parts or mutable in any sense, He would be contingent … Read more

Fethullah Gülen, Said Nursi, and John Calvin’s Understanding of Tyranny

This presentation compares the teaching of the nature and causes of tyranny by two Muslim leaders, Bediüzzaman Said Nursi (1877-1960) and Muhammed Fethullah Gülen (1941-2024), with John Calvin’s (1509-1564) theology of God’s secret providence. Nursi’s commentary on the Qur’an, the Risale-i Nur, along with two published volumes of Gülen’s sermons, Yolun Kaderi (The Path’s Destiny), … Read more

The Psalter as a Book for the Humble

Because of its manifold treasures, the Psalter has been rightly referred to in many complementary ways. It has been called a book of praises (tehilim), a book of prayers, a book of songs of faith, a royal hymnbook, the hymnbook of the church, sacred space, a little Bible (Martin Luther), a great house (Jerome), etc. … Read more

The Disciples’ Power to Still the Storm

Jesus’s stilling of the storm (Mt 8:23-27; Mk 4:35-41; Lk 8:22-25) is often seen as one of clearest demonstrations of his divinity. To support this view, scholars typically appeal to OT passages that assert YHWH’s authority over the sea (e.g., Job 26:12; Ps 104:7) or even portray a similar situation of stilling a storm (Ps … Read more

Responding to the vibe shift: a fourfold typology of emerging post-secular worldviews

The last few years have witnessed a ‘vibe shift’ in Western culture against radical secularity and in favor of religion, spirituality, and morality. Significant former atheists like Ayaan Hirsi Ali, her husband and award-winning historian Niall Ferguson, and Wikipedia co-founder Larry Sanger, have publicly converted to Christianity. This paper proposes a typology of four emerging … Read more