Identity and Idolatry: Echoes of Deuteronomy in Luke’s Account of Stephen’s Story

This paper explores Luke’s allusions to Deuteronomic themes in his account of Stephen’s story (Acts 6:1-8:1a) to argue that the death and resurrection of Jesus enacted the true Exodus and produced a Spirit-empowered community, whose identity is defined by Messiah Jesus and whose mission fulfills God’s covenant purposes for Israel. Luke’s allusions to Moses’s summary … Read more

Peter’s Confession in Luke 9:20: Is This an Overlooked Genitive of Filiation?

Peter’s confession is presented with a varying text in each of the Synoptics. Absent in Mark 8:29, sonship language is expressly used in Matthew 16:16. English versions provide a literal but awkward translation of Luke 9:20: “Christ of God” or “Messiah of God.” This paper questions whether this is an overlooked example of Luke’s use … Read more

Shaping Christian Identity in Acts 1–6: An Indexical-Cycle Analysis of the Jerusalem Church

This paper examines how early Christian social identity is constructed and institutionalized in Acts 1–6, focusing on the Jerusalem church. By employing Allan Bell’s sociolinguistic concept of the “Indexical Cycle,” this study investigates how repeated interactions between language and social behavior contribute to the formation and reinforcement of group identity. By tracing four discourse-action cycles … Read more

Bayes’ Theorem and Biblical Studies: Samuel-Kings in Luke-Acts as a Test Case

In recent years there has been increased attention on the potential benefits of applying Bayes’ Theorem to arguments in biblical studies. Scholars such as Christoph Heilig, Laura J. Hunt, and myself have, in different ways, appealed to Bayes’ Theorem—a fundamental formula used in statistics—in their research, while a small but engaged community has sprung up … Read more

The Emic-Etic Distinction and the Genre of Luke-Acts

The question of the genre of Luke and Acts (or Luke-Acts) is one that continues to bedevil Lukan scholarship. Proposals run the gamut, from the fairly standard (e.g., Bios and “general history”), to the esoteric (e.g., “eschatological kerygmatic biblical historical biography”). This paper will seek to cut through some of the confusion by employing a … Read more

Luke 1-2: Jesus’ Birth and the Undoing of Israel’s Exile

Luke’s birth narrative bridges the Gospel’s first-century context and the Old Testament context to which the author subtly but consistently refers (Hays, 2017). The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that Luke’s birth narrative instructs the reader, first, to identify the birth of Jesus as YHWH’s visitation to an exiled people, and second, to … Read more