The Bible presents God’s magnificent divine plan, executed by chosen people for a specific purpose. There are illustrations of those from various regions impacting those worldwide throughout the Bible. This paper will examine sub-Saharan people groups in Africa, particularly the Cushites, and their impact on Israelite history, particularly during times of imminent danger of foreign invasion. Key Cushite characters played a major role in the deliverance of God’s people, as demonstrated in the life and writings of the prophet Jeremiah.
The book of Jeremiah contains historical accounts of significant people of African descent who assisted Israel’s prophets, those called by God to deliver His words. Jeremiah chapter 36 is a parallel text to chapters 37-38. Chapter 36 presents the conflict between Jeremiah and King Jehoiakim, while chapters 37-38 show the conflict between Jeremiah and King Zedekiah. These two literary accounts involve kings, ruling nobles, and mediators. Jehudi and Ebed-melech serve as mediators between Jeremiah and the king of Judah and, ultimately, as mediators in God’s plan and message to the nations. These texts provide more demonstrations of how Africans were so greatly respected throughout ancient Israel. Also, both Jehudi and Ebed-melech provide proof of Cush’s close and positive relationship with Judah during the seventh century and an ethnic picture of ancient Israel. Black Africans were in and around Jerusalem regularly, and their influence left strong imprints on the story of God’s people.
The Cushites’ leadership and guidance were critical to Jeremiah’s continued mission and message of judgment for the people of Judah. The Cushites exhibited exemplary courage and truth, virtues that the biblical writers recognized and often highlighted in Africans. They had no prejudice against African people but held them in high esteem. This study will serve as a reflection of hope for those underrepresented and a reminder of African value in the eyesight of God.