Towards A Biblical Theology of Natural Theology

This paper aims to construct a “biblical theology” of natural theology through an examination of the book of Job. The methodology employed involves a three-pronged approach. Firstly, contextualizing Job within the overarching redemptive-historical narrative of Scripture is crucial. Secondly, the book’s structure will be dissected, viewing it as crucial for interpreting its message on natural theology. Finally, delving into Job’s dialogue with his companions (chapters 3:1-31:40) will be undertaken, considering it as a discussion of natural theology. By the conclusion of this tripartite analysis, it will be demonstrated that the author prompts readers to assess the conversation between Job and his friends within the framework of the special revelation presented in the heavenly prologue (chapters 1:1-2:10), the authorial interlude (chapter 28:1-28), and God’s discourse from the whirlwind (chapters 38:1-42:36). This framework is utilized to teach that without special revelation, humanity lacks the capacity to interpret the revelation inherent within nature.